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List of Claimants
Unionists and the Civil War Experience In the Shenandoah Valley


Volume I - Contains Southern Commission Claims of 37 families of Brethren, Mennonite and other faiths in the Mt. Crawford and Cross Keys areas of southeast Rockingham County, Virginia (741 pages) Volume II - Highlights the stories of 32 familes of Brethren, Mennonite and other faiths who lived in the Greenmount, Linville and Edom areas of northwest Rockingham County, Virginia (738 pages) Volume III - Summarizes the Claims of 56 Brethren and Mennonite families who lived in the Bridgewater, Dayton and Mole Hill areas of Rockingham County, Virginia (1000 pages) Volume IV - Includes the Claims of 60 Brethren and Mennonite families who lived in the Broadway, Cootes Store and Timberville areas of Rockingham County, Virginia (1000 pages)
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Listed below are the names of the 37 claimants in Volume I. In addition to each claim, the testimony of neighbors and family members opens windows of insight and understanding into each claim and the difficulties county residents experienced during this time.
Mt. Crawford Post Office
Frank. M. Chapman
Thomas Dovel
John Gangwer
Abraham Garber
David J. Garber
Joel Garber
Adam R. Gladden
Abraham D. Heatwole
John R. Keagy
Noah Landes
Methodist Episcopal Church
Lewis Pence
David E. Rhodes [Rodes]
Frederick S. Rhodes
Henry L. Rhodes
John Rhodes [Rodes]
Abraham Shank
Daniel Sluss
Samuel Whitmore


Cross Keys Post Office
Joseph Beery
Solomon Beery
Samuel Cline
Mathias Diehl
John Evers
Daniel Flory
Noah Flory
Jacob Harshbarger
Jacob Harshbarger and John Harshbarger
Elijah Huffman
Phillip Nichter
David Pence
Samuel Ruebush
William Rodehafer
Peter Showalter
Harrison C. Spangler
Samuel H. Wampler
Martin Whitmer
Now you can explore the personal struggles of families in Rockingham County, Virginia, who held to their convictions regarding slavery and war and maintained their loyalty to the Union during the Civil War. In Volume II of Unionists and the Civil War Experience in the Shenandoah Valley, you will meet 32 such families who lived in the Greenmount, Edom and Linville communities of the county.
Listed below are the names of the 32 claimants in Volume II. In addition to each claim, the testimony of neighbors and family members opens windows of insight and understanding into each claim and the difficulties county residents experienced as the war raged up and down the Valley. John L. Heatwole, Valley historian and author of The Burning, sets the book in context. In the preface he writes, “Without addressing the impact of the war on the civilian population and the drama of dissent, the story of the Civil War is incomplete and one-dimensional.” Here are the areas and names of the families featured in Volume I.
Greenmount
Michael W. Bowman
Samuel Bowman
Mary Brenneman
Martin Cromer
George W.M. Evers
Adam Gowl
Emanuel Grove
John Hildebrand
William Hinkle
Benjamin Miller
Jacob Miller
Michael M. Miller
Christian Myers
Samuel Niswander
Samuel H. Plaugher
James Ritchie
Jackson Showalter
Emanuel Spitzer
Jacob Wenger


Edom
John H. Beery
David C. Breneman
Henry, Geil
Jacob Geil
John Geil
Jacob Shank, Jr.
John E. Shaver
George W. Showalter
Isaac Wenger
Jacob W. Zirkle


Linville
John D. Miller
Anthony Rhodes
Henry J. Showalter

 

Listed below are the names of the 56 claimants in Volume III. In addition to each claim, the testimony of neighbors and family members opens windows of insight and understanding into each claim and the difficulties county residents experienced during this time.

Bridgewater and Vicinity
Joseph Click
John Evers
David Garber
Joel Glick
Harvey Johnson
Mary Kagey
Jacob H. Lindsey
Samuel E. Long
William Mc Williams
Abraham Miller
Barbara Miller
Henry Miller
Jacob Miller
John A. Miller
Samuel Miller
Henry Niswander
William S. Perry
Samuel Sheets
Christian & Susanna Snell


Dayton Post Office
Benjamin Bowman
Daniel Bowman
Henry Early
John A. Early
John Flory
Christian C. Garber–
John J. Garber
Gabriel D. Heatwole
John G. Heatwole
Abraham Sager
Benjamin A. “Annie” Sandy
Silas Sandy
Jacob Senger
Michael Shank
Mary Sunnafrank
Benjamin Wenger
Noah C. Wenger

Dayton Vicinity
Peter Blosser
Rebecca Burkholder
Samuel Coffmam
Jacob Driver
Daniel P. Good
David Hartman
Margaret H. Rhodes
Jacob Shank
Emanuel Suter
John B. Wenger


Harrisonburg Vicinity and Rural Post Offices
James Anderson
Benjamin S. Bierley
John Brunk
Henry Burkholder
Daniel J. Good
Archibel Holland
James J. Miller
Joseph M. Miller
Tazewell Moubray
Christian Showalter
John Wine

There are a total of 60 families described in this volume. Although most were strongly loyal to the Union and their losses major, only around a third received any payments. Under threats of death and loss of their property, they had been coerced at the polls to vote for secession.

Broadway
John H. Baker
George Branner, Est
John A. Cline
Mary Guyer
Mary S. Homan
Michael Homan, Est.
Joseph F. Kline
Michael B. E. Kline
William J. Miller
John Minick, Est. & Noah Minnick
Peter Ritchie
Abraham Shank
John Shaver
Jacob Silvuse
Isaac Smith
Noah Spitzer
Joseph Wampler
Joshua Wampler
John Zigler

Bowmans Mill
George Kline
John B. Kline
Samuel Shank

Cherry Grove
Abraham Beery, Est.
Abraham Brenneman
Jacob Good
George W. Grady
John Hawse
Phillip Hollar
Jacob A. Mitchell
Jacob Moyers
John Shultz
David Spitzer
Jacob Spitzer
John Stinespring
John B. Zirkle

Cootes Store
George Brunk
Dr. Wesley Newham
Jacob Turner


Timberville
W. K. Abbot
James M. Branner
William Cambell
David and Louis Driver
John W. Driver
Jonas Early
Martin Garber
Emanuel Hoover
David Kline
William McInturff
Samuel H. Myers
David B. Rhodes
William G. Thompson


Rockingham County businessmen Norman R. Wenger and David S. Rodes have researched the archival records of the Southern Claims Commission and compiled the claims these families submitted to the U.S. Government for compensation after the war. The claimants' stories, written by Emmert F. Bittinger, reveal physical hardship, struggles of conscience and fear of losing one’s life.
Editor Emmert Bittinger, Professor Emeritus of Bridgewater College, has prepared the numerous documents for publication and written an insightful introduction to Volumes I-V. His comments and claim summaries set each in context and help the reader to understand the claim and how the Claims Commission responded to it.

Volumes in the Unionists series may be purchased from Reflections of Yesteryear in the Dayton (Va.) Farmer’s Market and Rockingham Cooperative on Grace Street in Harrisonburg for $49.95, plus tax, and may also be found in Harrisonburg, Virginia bookstores.


The total cost for mail orders is $49.95 each, plus shipping,
payable to Valley Research Associates, P.O. Box 526, Dayton, VA 22821.
For wholesale orders, e-mail VRAssociates526@aol.com.
Mail order form available here in pdf format.


This series is co-published by the Valley Brethren-Mennonite Heritage Center,
P.O. Box 1563, Harrisonburg, VA 22803


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